Basic Stock Information to Get You Started.
1 Liquidity k
2 What is the Investor Number (IN) and how is it used? k
3 Common Stock k
4 Preferred Stock k
5 What is DFM? k
6 What is ADX? k
7 What is SCA? k
8 How can I claim my profit/money? k
9 How can I credit my account with Al Buhaira LLC account? k
10 What is an account statement? k
11 Who is a new investor? k
12 Who is a present investor? k
13 Which bank does Al Buhaira Securities Co. LLC deal with? k
14 Trade = Buy or Sell k
15 I have changed my mailing address, what can be done? k
16 Where is the transfer of shares as a result of inheritance handled? k
17 In case of buying (selling), when are the shares transferred to (from) the investor's account? k
18 What if I want to change my broker? k
19 How can the investor transfer his shares from his account with the CDS to his account with the broker to begin trading? k
20 I have deposited money in Al Buhaira bank account, what is the next step? k
21 Can I issue a cheque with another person's name? k
22 Useful Definitions k
23 Does ADX (IN) differ from DFM (IN)? k
24 What is CDS? k
25 How long does it take to get an IN from the Clearing and Depository Department - CDS in Dubai Financial Market? k
26 If I did not use my account for some time, would it be deactivated? k
27 Is it possible for me to keep my shares in the CDS in case I don?t want to trade? k
28 Stocks and Stock Markets k



Q: Liquidity
A:

Another benefit of common stocks is that they are highly liquid for the most part. Small and/or obscure companies may not trade frequently, but most of the larger companies trade daily creating an opportunity to buy or sell shares.

 

Thanks to the stock markets, you can buy or sell shares of most publicly traded companies almost any day the markets are open.

 

Q: What is the Investor Number (IN) and how is it used?
A:

The Investor Number (IN) is a unique number given to you as an investor. It identifies your account at the Clearing and Depository System (CDS), which holds all investor shares.

The IN will be used to transfer shares to and from your account each time you buy or sell shares. When you open an account with a broker you will have to give your IN so that future transactions in your account can automatically be settled immediately after the trade is done.

Q: Common Stock
A:

Common stock represents the majority of stock held by the public. It has voting rights, along with the right to share in dividends.

 

When you hear or read about stocks being up or down, it always refers to common stock.

Q: Preferred Stock
A:

Despite its name, preferred stock has fewer rights than common stock, except in few important areas ? dividends. Companies that issue preferred stocks usually pay consistent dividends and preferred stock has first call on dividends over common stock.

 

Investors buy preferred stock for its current income from dividends, so look for companies that make big profits to use preferred stock to return some of those profits via dividends. In case of bankruptcy preferred stock holder gets priority over common stock holder.

Q: What is DFM?
A:

 Dubai Financial Market, is the stock market in DUBAI.

Q: What is ADX?
A:

Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange, is the stock market in Abu Dhabi.

Q: What is SCA?
A:

Securities and Commodities Authority, is the regulatory body of financial market.

Q: How can I claim my profit/money?
A:

You can claim your money personally by filling a cheque request form. You can also claim your money by phone, fax or e-mail, provided that required information like. The full name, amount required, and trading number should be mentioned in order for the request to be processed. The cheque will be issued after two (2) working days. This can also be done through a Telegraphic Transfer (TT) by giving in the account number, bank name, and branch (Bank Charges on Customer)

Q: How can I credit my account with Al Buhaira LLC account?
A:

You can credit your account using a Personal Cheque, Manager Cheque, Transfer, or by depositing it to our account. If a Personal Cheque is used, the customer is reminded that transaction shall be honored only after the cheque has cleared.

Q: What is an account statement?
A:

An account statement shows the details of the transactions in your account over a specific time period, as well as your shareholdings at the statement date.

Q: Who is a new investor?
A:

A new investor is someone who does not own any shares of a DFM listed company.

Q: Who is a present investor?
A:

A present investor is someone who already owns shares of a DFM listed company.

Q: Which bank does Al Buhaira Securities Co. LLC deal with?
A:

Bank Name

Account Number

National Bank of Abu Dhabi

National bank OF Dubai

 

015 674 9325

 

015 313 3772

 

Q: Trade = Buy or Sell
A:

To trade means to buy or sell in the jargon of the financial markets. How a system that can accommodate one billion shares trading in a single day works is a mystery to most people. No doubt, our financial markets are marvels of technological efficiency.

Yet, they still must handle your order for 100 shares of ABC with the same care and documentation as my order of 100,000 shares.

Q: I have changed my mailing address, what can be done?
A:

The two stock exchanges handle things differently. For the DFM, the mailing address may be changed through Damac. However, for ADX, the mailing address has to be changed through ADX.

 

Q: Where is the transfer of shares as a result of inheritance handled?
A:

The registrar of the concerned joint-stock company is responsible for this type of transfer. Once the transfer is completed, the registrar is responsible for updating the share ownership record at the CDS.

Q: In case of buying (selling), when are the shares transferred to (from) the investor's account?
A:

The shares are transferred to (from) the investor's account immediately after the trade is executed.

Q: What if I want to change my broker?
A:

You can change your broker any time you like. You have to open an account with a new broker to be able to transfer your shares from the old broker. Alternatively, you can transfer your shares directly to your account in the CDS and then transfer them to a new broker.

Q: How can the investor transfer his shares from his account with the CDS to his account with the broker to begin trading?
A:

After opening an account with a broker, you may ask your broker to transfer some or all of your shares in the CDS to your new account with the broker.

Q: I have deposited money in Al Buhaira bank account, what is the next step?
A:

The next step is to provide us with the original  slip (with all the required details such as name of customer, amount deposited, date of deposit, etc.) in order to credit your Al Buhaira Securities LLC account either personally or by fax.

Q: Can I issue a cheque with another person's name?
A:

No, cheques are only issued with the investor's name.

Q: Useful Definitions
A:

Bonus share

A bonus issue is described as a free issue, a scrip issue, a capitalization issue and a stock dividend. These are new shares issued by a company to its existing shareholders, usually in a mathematical proportion to the number of shares already held. What the company is doing is turning part of the profits and reserves it will have accumulated into capital.

Book Value per Share 

 It reflects the accounting value of the share and computed by dividing the Shareholders equities on the number of subscribed shares.

Broker 

A Broker is a company licensed by the government authorities according to the Federal rules and regulations. A broker is authorized to trade at Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange and Dubai Financial Market on behalf of an investor after obtaining an official approval from the investor.

Buy Order

It is an instruction given by an investor to a broker to buy a specified amount of shares of a certain company.

Sell Order

It is an instruction given by an investor to a broker to sell a specified amount of shares of a certain company.

Cash Dividends

The amount of cash distributed to the shareholders by a company, expressed as a percentage of par value

Q: Does ADX (IN) differ from DFM (IN)?
A:

Yes, each market has it's own IN.

Q: What is CDS?
A: Clearing and Depository department in each market is the buy and sell clearing department and the place where the securities is held by the market.
Q: How long does it take to get an IN from the Clearing and Depository Department - CDS in Dubai Financial Market?
A:

Investors can receive an IN by the next working day after the application is given to the Investor Services Desk.

Q: If I did not use my account for some time, would it be deactivated?
A:

No, your account will still be active even if not used.

Q: Is it possible for me to keep my shares in the CDS in case I don?t want to trade?
A:

You can keep your shares in the CDS if you don?t want to trade by filling a ?Transfer of Shares? form, which allows you to transfer your shareholdings from your account with your broker to your account with the CDS. The form is available at the Investor Services Desk at the DFM.

Q: Stocks and Stock Markets
A:

The first step for you to understand the stock market is to understand stocks.

 

A share of stock is the smallest unit of ownership in a company. If you own a share of a Company?s stock, you are a part owner of the company.

 

In most cases you have the right to vote on members of the Board of Directors and other important matters before the Company. If the Company distributes profits to shareholders, you will receive a proportionate share.

 

One of the unique features of stock ownership is the notion of limited liability. If the company loses a lawsuit and must pay a huge judgment, the worse that can happen is your stock becomes worthless. The creditors can?t come after your personal assets. That?s not necessarily true in private-held companies.

 

There are two types of stock:

  • Common stock
  • Preferred stock

Most of the stock held by individuals is common stock.

 
   
   
   
     
 
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